Key Terms and Acronyms

The acronyms and terms defined on this page are commonly used terms in CIS.

Note: For a list of energy related abbreviations, see wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_energy_abbreviations.

A

Term Description
Account For accounts in CIS.
Accounts Receivable (A/R)

Technically: A series of accounting transactions that record the debits/credits for the services associated with a Customer Account.

Financially: Money owed to the business by its clients and/or Customers.

ACH

Automated Clearing House (ACH) is an electronic network for financial transactions in the United States. ACH processes large volumes of credit and debit transactions in batches. ACH credit transfers include direct deposit payroll and vendor payments.

(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_Clearing_House.)

Activation Fee New Account Set Up Fee.
Adders Additional component of a rate detail.
Adjusted Metered Load Retail Load Usage data that has been adjusted for UFE and Transmission and/or Distribution Losses.
Adjustment Period The Adjustment Period for any given Operating Hour is the time period following the close of the Day-Ahead market and extending up to each Operating Period.
Admin UI Administration Portal.
Administration Portal An CIS internal application that is used by the billing analysts to carry out the tasks necessary to produce a bill.
ADU Average Daily Usage
Advanced Metering System A Utility metering system that is capable of measuring interval or time based on energy Consumption.
Advisory The second of four possible levels of communication issued by ERCOT in anticipation of a possible emergency condition.
Affiliated Retail Electric Provider A Retail Energy Provider (REP) that is owned, but separately operated, by a former monopoly electric Utility.
Aggregated Retail Load Data Adjusted Metered Load that has been aggregated.
Aggregator An entity registered with the PUCT to bring a group of Customers together to buy electricity in bulk.
Aggregator/Sales Agent External organization responsible for bringing Customers to the ESP and potentially receiving compensation for such performance. Tied to Agreements/Contracts.
Aging Aging, or Aging of Accounts, refers to the process of classifying accounts by the time elapsed after the date of billing or the Due Date. An aging schedule of accounts receivable typically breaks down receivables from 1-30 days, 31-60 days, 61-90 days, and over 90 days.
Agreement Standard form Agreement executed between ERCOT and Market Participants.
Alert

The third of four possible levels of communication issued by ERCOT in anticipation of a possible emergency condition.

For alerts in CIS, see Customer Alerts and Workspace Alerts.

AC Alternating Current - electricity that changes direction periodically. The period is measured in Cycles per Second (Hertz, Hz).
Alternative Dispute Resolution Procedures, for settling disputes by means other than litigation.
Ampere, Amp (A) The unit that measures the rate of flow of an electrical current.
AMR Automated Meter Reading.
AMS Advanced Metering System.
MAMSM Indicates AMS (Advanced Metering System) meter without remote connect or disconnect capability.
AMSR Indicates AMS (Advanced Metering System) meter with remote connect or disconnect capability.
Ancillary Charges TDSP Charges.
Ancillary Services Services necessary to support the Transmission of energy from Resources to Loads while maintaining reliable operation of transmission provider's transmission systems in accordance with Good Utility Practice.
Ancillary Services Plan ERCOT produced plan, Ancillary Services, that identifies the types and amount of Ancillary Services necessary for each hour of the next day, or next two (2) days, to operate the ERCOT Transmission Grid reliably in accordance with Operating Guides, and which includes the allocation of types and amounts of the Ancillary Services Obligations for each QSE.
ANSI American National Standards Institute. An organization that maintains standards on many different topics.
ANSI ASC X12 ANSI Accredited Standards Committee X12. The ANSI subcommittee appointed to develop standards for EDI in North America.
API An automated interface that allows companies to communicate with each other through a business-to-business (B2B) connection.
AREP See Affiliated Retail Electric Provider.
Atlanta Gas & Light (AGL or AGLC) Atlanta Gas Light provides gas service in Georgia, which is a fully deregulated market. AGLC utilizes a Supplier consolidated Rate Ready model where the Utility sends the rates to the Supplier for Customer billing. AGLC sends the Ancillary Servicecharges and Consumption reads to the Supplier and the Supplier, known in Georgia as a Marketer, is responsible for preparing the consolidated Customer invoice.
Automated Meter Reading (AMR) Reads are gathered electronically, not manually looked at by a Meter reader.
Automatic Voltage Regulator Device used on Generation Resources to automatically maintain a voltage set point.
AutoPay A Bill Payment feature which utility Customers can set up giving CIS permission to automatically debit/draft a Customer’s payment account and to deposit the funds with the utilities payment processing vendor.
Average Daily Usage (ADU) The ratio of the total Consumption divided by the number of days the consumption covered. (ADU = Monthly kWh/# of days).

B

Term Description
B2B / B2B2

Business to Business. A "computer to computer" connection established so that data and other information can be exchanged between two companies.

The CIS client B2B site is a Web Portal created to view CIS information. The main B2B/ B2B2 end users are commercial Customers of the Retail Energy Providers (or CIS Clients). B2B2 is a more current UI for the same or similar functionality as the B2B site.

Backcasting Process of converting monthly Consumption data into "interval" data based on the Load Profile and Weather Zone.
Balanced Payment Plan A Utility can offer their Customers to average their home or business energy costs over a 12-month period to arrive at their monthly "balanced payment amount."
Base Charges TDSP Charges.
Bill Group

A Bill group is a number which typically describes a collection of accounts. Bill Groups can be grouped together by any criteria the user would prefer.

Certain clients use the Bill Group number to correspond the date of the month the Bill Group should be invoiced on. Some create a Bill Group to only be invoiced when all consumption records arrive. There are many ways to group accounts together, and then these groups of accounts are put into a distinct Bill Group.

A Customer is assigned to a Bill Group when the account is enrolled in CIS. Historically, Customers were initially enrolled with Bill Group 55 and then moved to the final Bill Group after the first invoice. For newer client implementations, Customers are typically assigned to a Bill Group per Billing Type per LDC, with the following rules applicable to the Bill Group number:

Bill Groups are 6 numbers in length. The first number is for the Bill Type, next 3 numbers for LDCID in the Database, last 2 numbers for Normal BG description purposes.

For example CPL would be 305800:

  • 3 = Rate Ready
  • 058 = LDCID in the Database
  • 00 = Normal

The Customer's Bill Group number is listed in the Customer table in the BillCycle column.

Bill Ready

One of the energy Billing Models supported by CIS.

When we talk about "Bill Ready" at CIS we always mean the Utility Consolidated Bill Ready model. In this model, the Distribution utility transmits the Meter read to the energy Retailer/Supplier to calculate their energy charges. The Supplier sends back an electronic invoice within a fixed number of days. The distribution utility passes through the Supplier's charges on the invoice sent to the end Customer.

Bill Window The Bill Window is the specific time frame in which an electronic invoice (810) must be sent to the Utility. If the electronic invoice (810) is not sent to the utility by the date/time due the electronic invoice (810) is rejected by the utility, and CIS has to wait until the following month to send the electronic invoice (810).
Billing Admin Database

CIS database used for all Clients, containing mostly configuration data.

Billing Cycle The time frame in which CIS is currently billing.
Billing Model CIS supports the following billing models: Utility Consolidated Bill Ready, Rate Ready, Supplier Consolidated and Dual.
Billing Type Another term for Billing Model.
BillPay CIS web application enabling Customers to pay their energy bills.
Black Start Service Contracted Ancillary Service acquired by ERCOT for the benefit of all Loads, provided by Resource capable of starting without support of the ERCOT Transmission Grid.
BPO Business Process Outsourcing.
BPP Balanced Payment Plan.
BPS Bundled Portfolio Service.
BR Abbreviation for the Bill Ready billing model.
Brand Division.
BTU British Thermal Unit - a measure of heat equal to the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree F.
Budget Billing

A budget billing plan allows Customers to pay an equal amount each month (regardless of Usage). This avoids high winter bills and low summer bills.

Each month the Customer is billed their actual charges based upon the monthly usage (867) received from the Market. While the actual charges are billed to the Customer's Account, the amount invoiced is the Budgeted Amount. The Customer's invoice shows the normal usage and charges incurred, but the amount due equals the Budget Billing Amount. Each month the Budget Balance goes up or down depending upon the difference between actual charges and the budget amount billed.

Budget Billing True-Up (Date) True-up for Budget Billing occurs based upon Customer configuration or upon receipt of a final read, whichever occurs first. Options are Annually, Quarterly and Semi-annually. True-up invoices are billed at actual charges plus the Budget Billed balance. Finalization and Settling up of the Customer's account balance before the new Budget Billing period starts.
Budgeted Amount See Budget and Average Billing Plans.
Bundled Portfolio Service A Bundled Service is the combination of generation and other Utility services, such as Transmission, Distribution, etc.

C

Term Description
CAB Change Advisory Board – CIS management team approving new Jira tickets to be worked on.
California Alternate Rates for Energy The California Alternate Rates for Energy (CARE) program provides a monthly discount on energy bills for income-qualified (i.e. low income) households and housing facilities.
California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC)

The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) is a regulatory agency that regulates privately owned public utilities in the state of California, including electric power, telecommunications, natural gas and water companies. In addition, the CPUC regulates common carriers, including household goods movers, passenger transportation companies (like limousine services) and rail crossing safety.

Call Log CIS supports a Call Log feature that allows keeping track of Customer calls. The logged data includes a call status that can be set to Open, Pending, or Closed.
CARE California Alternate Rates for Energy.
CASH or C.A.S.H.

Credit Card and ACH Secure Handling. CIS module to collect, store and process credit card and ACH payment information.

See PCI-DSS Compliance and CIS Solution - CASH.

Chase PaymenTech

Chase PaymenTech is a Payment Provider used by some CIS Clients.

Child Account Another term for a Customer Account in a Customer Hierarchy.
CIS Customer Information System. See CIS.
City-Owned Utility A non-profit Utility that is owned and operated by the city it serves. In Texas, city-owned utilities may opt into the competitive retail electric marketplace.
Client

CIS's business Customers are referred to as "Supplier" (Retailers/ Suppliers/ Marketers) that are buying CIS's product.

Customer means Supplier's client (End user of commodity)
Client Database

CIS operational database for Supplier.

Client DUNS Unique identifier for a single business entity using the Data Universal Numbering System regulated by Duns and Bradstreet. A required element in the CIS prism file (ESP_DUNS). Sometimes referred to as the CSPDUNS.
ComEd
Commonwealth Edison.
Note: Note: This is different from ConEd!
Commercial Customer One of three commonly used designations for classes of Customers. The others are Residential and industrial. Commercial Customers are not involved in manufacturing. Examples of commercial Customers are retail stores, restaurants and educational institutions.
Commercial Model Transmission model developed by ERCOT that arranges groups of Generation Resource and Load busses into Congestion Zones that have similar impacts on Commercially Significant Constraints.
Commercially Significant Constraint (CSC) A constraint in the ERCOT Transmission Grid that is found to result in Congestion which limits the free flow of energy within the ERCOT market to a commercially significant degree.
Commercially Significant Constraint (CSC) Limit The maximum power flow across a CSC allowed maintaining reliable operation.
Commodity Any Utility: water, gas, electric, HVAC.
Commonwealth Edison

Commonwealth Edison, also called ComEd is a Utility in Illinois.

ConEd or Con Ed

Consolidated Edison.

Consolidated Edison

Consolidated Edison, also called Con Edison, ConEd or Con Ed, is a Utility in New York.

Consolidated Utility Billing (CUBS) Consolidated Utility Billing (CUBS) program PowerYourWay Customers have the option of receiving a consolidated bill from Consolidated Edison, which combines the detail of Con Edison's delivery charges and the ESCO's supply charges. This billing option is known at Con Edison as Consolidated Utility Billing (CUBS). Con Edison calculates the CUBS bill with the information provided by the ESCO.
Consumption The amount of water, gas, electricity consumed or used by the resident.
Continuous Service Agreement (CSA) An arrangement between the owner or controller of a leased Premise and a CR wherein the CR provides service to the leased Premise between tenants so that the Premise does not experience discontinuation of electric service during vacancy.
Contract

Agreement between the Supplier and the Customer to provide services at a price over time.

Alternate definition: Representation of the specific Product/services selected by the Customer for a given period of time.

Contract Renewal A process to create a new Contract to an existing Customer when their existing contract is about to expire.
Contract Term Number of months that a Customer has signed up for service.
Core Transport Agent Another term for a Supplier of gas.
CPUC California Public Utilities Commission.
CR Competitive Retailer. This is another term for a Supplier, typically only used in Texas.
CSA Continuous Service Agreement.
CSC Commercially Significant Constraint.
CSP Customer Service Provider. Synonym for ESP.
CSR Customer Service Representative
CSR UI CIS web application for CIS's Clients. Also called CSR UI portal.
CTA Core Transport Agent.
CUBS Consolidated Utility Billing.
CustId CIS's internal Client Database ID field for the Customer Account Number, which is stored in the CustNo field.
CustNo CIS's Client Database field for the Customer Account Number; also called ESP Account Number.
Customer Entity that receives and pays for services.
Customer Account The Customer Account is the lowest level in a Customer Hierarchy. The "Customers" as defined here would be assigned one Meter each. Each "Customer" location would receive the meter reads for its service location. An invoicing calculation would be done by the system for each Customer. Previous balances, payments, balance forward, new charges invoices, and total balance due would be tracked for each Customer.
Customer Account Number

CIS's unique number for the Customer; also called ESP Account Number.

In the Client Database, it is stored in the CustNo field.

Customer Alert

CIS supports Alert messages that can be configured to appear on the CSR UI portal as messages on the Customer Information screen.

Customer Hierarchy CIS provides functionality to organize Customers into logical hierarchies of Master Customer Accounts (also called Parent Accounts) and Customer Accounts (also called Child Accounts).
Customer Type The category to which a Customer falls under, such as Residential or Commercial.

D

Term Description
DASR A Direct Access Service Request is a request submitted by a Service Provider to the Utility, to notify the utility of a Customerswitching to be serviced by them.
Data Aggregation The process of netting, grouping and summing Load Consumption data, applying appropriate profiles, Transmission Loss Factors, and Distribution Loss Factors and calculating and allocating UFE to determine each QSE and/or Load Serving Entityresponsibility by Settlement Interval by Congestion Zone and by other prescribed aggregation determinants.
Data Conversion Data Mapping.
Data Mapping Provides significant enhancement and transformation of data from multiple sources to multiple target formats. For example, converting a purchase order file in a proprietary format to a set of EDI purchase order transactions.
Data Transformation Data Mapping.
Day-Ahead The 24-hour period before the start of the Operating Day. The Day-Ahead Energy Market is a financial market where buyers and sellers of electricity can agree upon the price at which they are willing to purchase and deliver electricity for the following day. The Day-Ahead Market allows buyers and sellers to lock in their price and hedge against volatility in the Real-Time Energy Market. Customers develop and submit an “offer” to the Supplier. The offer specifies the price, amount of curtailment, minimum duration and an optional start-up/shut-down cost at which the Customer is willing to reduce their electricity consumption for the following day.
Deferred Payment Plan Plan required in the Texas Market by the PUCT to give Customers that get behind in their payments a chance to catch up before being disconnected.
Deregulation, deregulated Removal or relaxation of regulations or controls governing a business or service operation such as utilities.
Demand Electric demand refers to the maximum amount of electrical energy that is being consumed at a given time. It is measured in both kilowatts and kilovolt amperes, depending on the rate tariff. The difference between the two terms is power factor. The rate at which electric energy is delivered to or by a system, part of a system, or a piece of equipment. Demand is expressed in kW, kVA, or other suitable units at a given instant or over any designated period of time. The primary source of "demand" is the power-consuming equipment of the Customers.
Distribution

In the energy business, the term refers to Low Voltage lines.

Distribution Loss Factor The ratio of the Distribution Service Provider's estimated Distribution Losses to the total amount of energy deemed consumed (IDR plus profiled Consumption) on the Distribution Service Provider's system.
Distribution Losses The difference between the energy delivered to the Distribution System and the energy consumed by Loads connected to the Distribution System.
Distribution Service Provider (DSP) An Entity that owns or operates a Distribution System for the delivery of energy to Customer.
Distributor Company that manages and maintains the infrastructure used to deliver a Utility Commodity to its consumers. They repair gas lines and power lines and they are responsible for keeping the system in working order.
Division Code

Divisions can be used by clients in CIS to group Customers together. The Division Code is the identification of the Division to which the Customer belongs to.

Divisions are used to filter on some reports, to group Customers for different letters and invoices, and as Event parameters.

On Reports, a Division is usually called "Brand."

DNP Disconnect for Non-Pay.
Do Not Call List The PUCT establishes a list for Customers who do not want to receive telemarketing calls from REPs.
DOA Denial of Access to the meter
DPP See Deferred Payment Plan.
Drop Transaction An 814 EDI transaction that notifies the Supplier that a Customer's service has been disconnected. See Transactions.
DSP Distribution Service Provider.
Dual

One of the energy Billing Models supported by CIS.

In the Dual model, both the Distribution Utility and the energy Retailer/Supplier each calculate their own charges and both parties send invoices directly the end Customer. The Customer therefore receives two invoices per Meter read and remits payments back directly to both parties. Typically, the distribution company provides the Supplier with a monthly meter electronically, but does not expect any responses related to billing.

Due Date This is the date that the payment is due to the Utility.
DUNS Number Data Universal Numbering System number. A unique nine-digit common company identifier used in electronic commerce transactions.

E

Term Description
EDI

Electronic data interchange (EDI) is the structured transmission of data between organizations by electronic means, which is used to transfer electronic documents or business data from one computer system to another computer system, i.e. from one trading partner to another trading partner without human intervention.

(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_data_interchange.)

CIS uses EDI to communicate with the energy Market. See also Market Transactions.

EDI Document An EDI transaction set.
EFL Electricity Facts Label – EFLs are part of the Enrollment Welcome package sent to 4Change Customers.
EFT Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) is the electronic exchange, transfer of money from one account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, through computer-based systems.
EMS Energy Management Services.
Encryption A procedure for scrambling data to make it indecipherable to an outside observer. The receiver of the encrypted data must use a decryption procedure to unscramble the data.
Energy Management Monitoring, analyze and report Usage against a defined budget for a given time.
Enrollment

A Customer enrollment is typically a transaction sent to a Utility to activate different types of utilities like Electric, Gas, or Water. It is usually sent in the form of an 814 Move-In or Switch transaction. The Enrollment can be sent requesting the activation date on or off cycle.

Some Clients also place enrollments manually on the CSR UI, or send a batch file to CIS.

Enrollment Wizard Feature on the CSR UI that allows Client users to search for and enter new Customer Enrollments.
ERCOT Electric Reliability Council of Texas. A private industry group that monitors electric energy supply in the state.
ESCO Energy Supply Company. This is another term for a Supplier, used in a variety of markets outside of Texas.
ESIID

Electric Service Identifier. The basic identifier assigned to each Service Delivery Point used in the registration and settlement systems managed by ERCOT or another Independent Organization.

ESIID is a term used in Texas. For other states, it is called LDC Account Number or Premise Number.

ESP Energy Service Provider. The proper name of an energy reseller in a Utility market.
ESP Account Number CIS's Customer Account Number; stored in the Client Database in the CustNo field.
Establishment Fee New Account Set Up Fee.
Estimated Estimations.
Estimations The process by which Consumption is created for units for which there is not consumption for part or all of the current Service Period.
ETF The Early Termination Fee (EFT) is a charge assessed by Supplier when a Customer switches their service to another Supplier before the end of their contract term.
Event Events are system conditions or user-initiated actions to which additional actions or responses can be tied. See also Client Configuration - Events

F

Term Description
FERC The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) is the United States federal agency with jurisdiction over interstate electricity sales, wholesale electric rates, hydroelectric licensing, natural gas pricing, and oil pipeline rates.
Final True Up Account settlement for a Budget Billing Customer that is no longer going to be on a Budget Billing Plan.
FTP

File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer files from one host or to another host over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet.

(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ftp.)

Fixed Price Rate For Fixed Price Rates, the rate is fixed within certain period of time. In the Customer invoice calculation, the energy charge is calculated as Fixed Rate * Energy Consumption.
Fuel Factor An electric Utility is allowed to recover its costs for the fuel used to generate electricity, such as coal, natural gas, wind, water, nuclear, etc., through the fuel factor. This cost is set by the PUCT and charged on each Customer's bill, based on kWh Usage. A utility is prohibited from making a profit on fuel costs.
Fuel Index An electronically-published index that reflects the price of fuel as determined by a fuel industry organization using available Market information.
Functional Acknowledgment 997. See Transactions.

G

Term Description
Gas Industry Standards Board (GISB) Organization that defines the messages used to communicate among entities in the deregulated Utility Market. Also the name of the communication standard in N.Y.
Generator Source of electricity/gas, sells to Retailer.
GISB Gas Industry Standards Board.
GRT Gross Receipts Tax - A tax on the total gross revenues of a company, regardless of their source. GRT is similar to a sales tax, but it is levied on the seller of goods or service consumers. It is common practice, for example in PA, for electricity Suppliers to use an adjusted rate to ensure they are billing the appropriate revenue to cover business costs. This practice is called “grossing up.”

H

Term Description
HI Historical Usage Interval Detail - a report that can be requested via an 867 EDI transaction.
Hierarchy Customer Hierarchy.
HU Historical Usage – a report that can be requested via an 867 EDI transaction.

I

Term Description
IDR Interval Data Recorder.
Implementation Guide A publication that documents the EDI messages used by a particular industry or company.
Independent System Operator (ISO) The Independent System Operator is an organization formed at the direction or recommendation of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). In the areas where an ISO is established it coordinates, controls and monitors the operation of the electrical power system, usually within a single US State, but sometimes encompassing multiple states.
Index Price Rate For Index Price Rates the rate is supplied by data stored in tables instead of in the rate details. These tables are intended to be updated on a regular basis either by user interface, file upload, or automated data retrieval mechanism.
Integrated EDI An approach to EDI implementation requiring no human involvement in the computer-to-computer exchange of data.
IVR Interactive Voice Response
Interconnect The transmission of EDI data from one VAN to another. Enables trading partners to use different VANs.
International Standards Organization (ISO) The International Standards Organization is an organization that works with the UN to maintain the standards for all applications of technology and mechanics for furthering global industry.
Interval Data Recorder (IDR) A metering device that is capable of recording energy in each Settlement Interval under Section 9, Settlement and Billing, and Section 10, Metering in Texas.
INV

Invoice – An invoice or bill is a commercial document issued by a seller to the buyer, indicating the products, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services the seller has provided the buyer.

(See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invoice.)

Invoice ID

CIS's Client Database field "InvoiceID" is CIS's internal identifier for the Customer's invoice.

The number is different from the Invoice Number, which is the Utility's identifier for the invoice.

Invoice Number

CIS's Client Database field "InvoiceNbr" is the Utility's identifier for the Customer's invoice, sent to CIS via EDItransaction.

The number is different from the Invoice ID, which is the CIS internal identifier for the invoice.

ISO See Independent System Operator or International Standards Organization.
CIS

Customer Infromation and Billing system. The CIS platform is the system that CIS North America uses to bill Customers for their Consumption of utility services.

CIS|xchange

Hosted EDI and On-Demand Information Exchange.CIS|xchange provides CIS's connection with trading partners.

IU Abbreviation for Interval Usage.
IVR

Interactive voice response (IVR) is a technology that allows a computer to interact with humans through the use of voice and DTMF tones input via keypad.

(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivr)

K

Term Description
kW Kilowatt - a unit for measuring electrical power, or the rate at which energy is consumed. One kilowatt is 1,000 Watts and equal to 3,413 BTUs. A Kilowatt Hour equals one kilowatt of electrical power taken from an electrical circuit steadily for one hour.
kWh Kilowatt Hour - a unit of energy equal to 1,000 Watt hours or 3.6 megajoules, which is the amount of energy converted if work is done at an average rate of one thousand watts for one hour. It is equivalent to ten 100 watt light bulbs burned simultaneously and continuously for one hour.

L

Term Description
Late Fee A charge that the Utility puts on the next bill if the current bill is paid after the Due Date given by the utility.
LDC

Local Distribution Company - the company that delivers electricity to a Customer's home or business along the poles and wires. Also called Service Provider.

In Texas, a service provider is called a TDSP.

LDC Account Number

The LDC's identification of a Customer Account. Also called Premise Number. In Texas it is called ESIID.

LMP

LMP (Location Marginal Pricing) is an hourly index price provided by PJM that is broken down per Zone, Aggregate Zone, and Node.

LMP allows CIS to bill ComEd Customers at an hourly index. This is similar to the MCPE price in the ERCOT market. In ComEd, interval data is provided in 30 minutes intervals, however, for non-interval meters, CIS must "backcast" the Customers' usage against a profile to determine the hourly usage (aka "shaping" the usage).

Load Forecasting Projecting future Usage from analysis of historical usage and current usage patterns.
Load Profile

Used to convert the monthly Consumption data into estimates of hourly or sub-hourly consumption in order to lookup the MCPE price. ERCOT provides the Customer's Load Profile as well as the Load Profile prices.

LSE Load Serving Entity - an Entity that sells energy to Customers or Wholesale Customers and that has registered as an LSE with ERCOT.
Load Zone Electric Load Zone within Texas used to lookup the MCPE price for an Account.
LBMP Locational Based Marginal Pricing - a pricing mechanism that prices energy congestion and marginal losses at every generator bus in the control area.
LockBox Payment

Lockbox is a common name for bank operations where large volumes of Customer payments made by check sent via mail are received, processed and deposited into a Client’s bank account. Clients who collect Customer payments via a bank lockbox receives a daily file from the bank containing the deposit details. This file allows CIS to post the payments directly to the Customer’s account.

Note: Some Lockbox Payments are not Checks but EFT.

M

Term Description
Maintenance fee This is a full service maintenance fee that is charged for us to service the Meters at the property on a quarterly basis.
Mapping See data mapping.
Market A geographic area services by a Regional Provider of services. The state of Texas has its own power grid, and so Texas is a single Market. The Northeast US has a power grid that spans several states (New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania) and so several states participate in that market.
Market Brief

A market brief is an CIS document that serves as a reference guide for specific market nuances for the implementation of interfaces with a Utility.

MCPE Market Clearing Price for Energy
Market Database

CIS database containing EDI transactions sent in behalf of CIS's Clients.

Market Transactions EDI transactions types are given a three-digit identifier. In the deregulated energy billing market, the most commonly used transaction types are as follows: 814, 867, 810, 820, 824, 650, 568, 248, 997. See Transactions.
Marketer Another term for Retailer or Supplier.
Master Customer Account

A Master Customer Account is a "place holder" that allows creating an organizational Customer Hierarchy. The Master Customer itself has no physical meaning. Master Customers have no Meters, Consumption, or service addresses. Master Customers are only a way to group multiple Customers.

There is potentially no limitation to the number of levels that can be created within the hierarchical structure. Master Customers can be assigned to other Master Customers. The only requirement is that the lowest level of any branch needs to end with a "Customer Account" so that a physical location with actual consumption (metered, un-metered, "services," or "products") can be invoiced. The Master Customer, however, would be able to track at an aggregate level the sum of any of these items for the "Customers" under that master.

MCPE

Market Clearing Price for Energy.

According to the ERCOT website, MCPE is defined as the highest price associated with a Congestion Zone for a Settlement Interval for Balancing Energy deployed during the Settlement Interval. The MCPE price for energy is a variable rate that changes every 15 minutes and is available from the ERCOT website.

MDMA Meter Data Management Agent.
Meter Device for recording billable items.
Meter Data Management Agent (MDMA) A Meter Data Management Agent is an entity that has qualified to read meters, validate meter data, and estimate missing data to make available to others for use in various applications as defined by the PUC.
MSG Multifamily Solutions Group. A former division of CIS that was sold out to another company in 2012.
MSP Meter Service Provider
MU Monthly Usage.

N

Term Description
NAESP North American Energy Standards Board (NAESB).
NERC

The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) is a nonprofit corporation based in Atlanta, Georgia. NERC oversees eight regional reliability entities and encompasses all of the interconnected power systems of the contiguous United States, Canada and a portion of Baja California in Mexico.

(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Electric_Reliability_Corporation.)

New Account Set Up Fee Fee for establishing new service (opening a new Account.) Same as Activation Fee and Establishment Fee.
Non-Metered Load Load that is not required to be metered by applicable Distribution or Transmission tariff.
Non-POR Term used for a billing program supported by a Utility that is not the PurchaseofReceivables program.
Non-sufficient Funds (NSF) When an individual wrote a check that was not honored by the bank, i.e. funds were not available in the account to cover the check.
North American Energy Standards Board (NAESB)

The North American Energy Standards Board (NAESB) serves as an industry forum for the development and promotion of standards for wholesale and retail natural gas and electricity.

NSF Non-sufficient Funds.

P

Term Description
PAID Collection Release transaction. This transaction removes a Customer from collection and automatically reconnect them. If the Customer has been shut off (see SONP transaction) and makes a payment within 10 days of being shut off, the Suppliercan send a PAID transaction to the Utility (for example, AGLC) and the utility removes this Customer from the SONP collections status and auto-reconnect the Customer.
Parent Account Another term for a Master Customer Account in a Customer Hierarchy.
Partial Allocation The total $ amount of the utility bill (the total $ amount includes all fees legally allowed to pass through to residents) is divided by the total Utility metered Usage amount. This results in a rate that is then multiplied by the individual resident's Meter usage for the total bill amount. This method may include common area water (irrigation & miscellaneous metered Consumption).
Pay Amount The total amount due on the bill.
Pay As You Get Paid Billing program in a Utility Consolidated market that does not support PurchaseofReceivables. Also called "Non-POR."
PAYGP Abbreviation for the "Pay As You Get Paid" (i.e."Non-POR" ) billing program.
Payment Posting Transaction Another term for an 820 EDI transaction.
Payment Processing Executing a transaction to verify the funds are available, e.g., charge credit card, and execute ACH transaction.
Payment Provider The entity that processes payment requests from CIS to the Customer's financial institution.
Payments Funds received for billed services.
PCI

The Payment Card Industry (PCI) denotes the debit, credit, prepaid, e-purse, ATM, and POS cards and associated businesses.

The term is sometimes more specifically used to refer to the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council, a council originally formed with the goal of managing the ongoing evolution of the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard. The council itself claims to be independent of the various card vendors that make up the council.

The PCI Council formed a body of security standards known as the PCI Data Security Standards, (PCI DSS), and these standards consist of 12 significant requirements including multiple sub-requirements which contain numerous directives against which businesses may measure their own payment card security policies, procedures and guidelines. By complying with qualified assessments of these standards, businesses can become accepted by the PCI Standards Council as compliant with the 12 requirements, and thus receive a compliance certification and a listing on the PCI Standards Council website.

PJM

PJM Interconnection LLC (PJM) is an RTO which is part of the Eastern Interconnection grid operating an electric transmission system.

See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PJM_Interconnection.

PMVI Priority Move In (PMVI) is a term used in Texas to indicate that a Customer wants to move in earlier than the normal schedule allows. A fee is assessed with a priority move-in.
POD Another term for CIS's Client Services group.
Pre-Invoice Validations Pre-invoice validations are used to do the sanity check of the Meter data and TDSP Charges and to make sure all data is valid and available for the Customer's invoice creation. CIS supports over 40 different types of pre-validations. Validations are performed once an invoice batch is created.
PremId CIS's internal Client Database ID field for the Premise Number, which is stored in the PremNo field.
Premise Point of Delivery of Service. A Premise can be a single home, an apartment complex, a stadium, business office, high-rise building, etc. This is the LDC service location for a period of time.
Premise Number Unique identifier of the Premise. Also called ESIID in Texas or LDC Account Number in other states.
PremNo CIS's Client Database field for the Premise Number, also called ESIID in Texas or LDC Account Number in other states.
Previous Balance This is an unpaid balance.
Primary Meter The ERCOT approved, revenue-quality Meter connected at an ERCOT approved interconnection point.
PRISM CIS format of EDI transactions; stored in the Market Databases.
Products Individual service and Commodity offered by the ESP. Each Product also includes prices, terms and/or conditions such as: Customer Type and Rate Class, Length of Contract, Cancellation Fees, Type of Distribution Charges, Rollover Product, Special Discounts, Adders.
Product Package Individual Product grouped together and given set of terms available for a given type of Customers. It has a distinct Commodity available and is period confined.
Product Term Number of months that a specific Product and Rate Package is invoiced to a Customer.
Prorated Rates Ability in CIS to have multiple rates active for a given Usage Service Period. If the Rate Details record is not active for the entire service period, the usage is prorated for the number of days in which the rate detail is active. (e.g. Service period is 30 days, Rate A is applied for 13 days of usage, Rate B is applied for 17 days of usage.)
Protocol A set of conventions between communication devices that validates the format and content of messages to be exchanged, and controls the communication session.
POLR Provider of Last Resort - a Retail Energy Provider offering a standard retail service package for each class of Customer at a fixed, non-discountable rate. In the event that a REP fails to serve any or all of its Customers, the provider of last resort offers that Customer the standard retail service package for that Customer class with no interruption of service.
PUCT

Public Utility Commission of Texas - the state agency that regulates electric and telecommunications service. Under Electric Choice, the PUCT regulates the delivery of electricity and enforce Customer protections.

Website: www.puc.texas.gov

PUC Public Utility Commission. See also Public Utility Commission of Texas and California Public Utilities Commission.
POR

Purchase of Receivables - under the Utility Consolidated Billing Model, the Utility issues a single bill to the end user that contains the utility's delivery charges and the Suppliers' charges. When the Customer pays the utility for the bill, the utility then pays the Supplier. This is known as "Pay as you go" or "Pay as you get paid."

When a Customer fails to pay, the Supplier cannot disconnect the Customer's service. Eventually the Supplier returns the Customer to the distribution utility, the Customer continues to receive service, and the Supplier may have to initiate costly litigation to recover its uncollected receivables (i.e. invoices).

A Purchase of Receivables ("POR") program involves the utility purchasing the receivables of a Supplier at a discount rate equal to the utility's actual uncollectible rate. This discount rate is then offset from the monthly payments the utility makes to the Supplier and is subject to a periodic reconciliation process. In this model, the Supplier receives payment regardless if the Customer pays their bill. If a Customer does not pay their bills and continues to not pay their bill, the utility may change the billing type to Dual model in order to share the costs/risks with the Supplier. Other utilities may simply send a Drop Transaction to the Supplier for the Customer and the Customer goes back to the utility.

Q

Term Description
QA Quality Assurance.
QSE Qualified Scheduling Entity - a Market Participant that is qualified by ERCOT in accordance with Section 16, Registration and Qualification of Market Participants, for communication with ERCOT for Resource Entities and LSEs and for settling payments and charges with ERCOT.

R

Term Description
Rate Class Rate Class and Load Profile are two values provided by the LDC on a given Meter. These values provide information about the meter status to the Client, such as meter is on peak, off peak, interval, summary, etc. They also provide data such as the anticipated throughput on the meter, for instance is this a small commercial, large commercial, industrial, residential, etc meter. Location information can also be provided in the values assigned to a given meter.
Rate Details The rate structure assigned to a Customer (or Product) that specifies Energy Charge calculations, Customer Charge Calculations, etc. Commonly referred to as the Customer's Rate. Also defined as price of the products. These represent the individual charges billed.
Rate Package Consists of a group of Rate Details that are routinely billed to a Customer.
Rate Ready

One of the energy Billing Models supported byCIS.

When we talk about "Rate Ready" at CIS we always mean the Utility Consolidated Rate Ready model. In this model, the Distribution utility calculates charges on behalf of an energy Retailer/Supplier at a rate the Supplier previously communicates to the utility. The utility then sends an invoice to the Customer for all charges.

Rate Transition Automatic or manual process that switches Customers from one Product’s Rate Package to a new Product Rate Package.
Rate Type CIS supports various Rate Types, such as Fixed Price Rate, Index Price Rate, percent of contract price, percent of energy price, and tiered Rates.
Real-Time Pricing

Refers to the pricing of a commodity that depends on the time the service is provided or delivered. Real-time pricing includes fixed time-of-use rates for electricity and public transport(supply chagres) with dynamic pricing (variable) reflecting the current supply-demand situation.

Recurring An event (such as receiving a bill) which occurs more than once and is typically on a particular frequency of occurring again.
Regional Transmission Operator A Regional Transmission Operator (RTO) is similar to an Independent System Operator. The primary difference is that generally an RTO coordinates, controls and monitors the operation of the electric power transmission system over a wider area that crosses state borders.
Residential Account An apartment in which a family lives.
Residential Customer One of three commonly used terms to differentiate Customer classes. The other two are Commercial Customers and industrial Customers. Residential Customers include private households that utilize energy for such needs as heating, cooling, cooking, lighting and small appliances.
Restructuring The reorganization of traditional monopoly electric service to allow operations and charges to be separated or "unbundled" into generation, transmission, distribution and retail services. This allows Customers to buy retail electric service from competing providers.
REP Retail Energy Provider - a person or company that sells electricity to Customers.
Retailer Supplier or Marketer of energy; these are CIS's Clients.
ROI Return on Investment - the amount of profit, before tax and after depreciation, from an investment made, usually expressed as a percentage of the original total cost invested.
Reverse Payment Payment returned to original sender.
RPRS ERCOT's Replacement Reserve System. A service that is procured from Generation Resource units planned to be off-line and Load acting as a Resource that are available for interruption during the period of requirement.
RSA Residential Sales Agreement.
RTO Regional Transmission Operator.

S

Term Description
Sales Commission Compensation to Aggregator/Sales Agent.
SBO An abbreviation for the Supplier Consolidated Bill Ready model.
SDLC Software Development Life Cycle.
Seemless Transfer Process which allows an existing Customer to keep their service account when moving to a new location.
Service Address The street address associated with an ESIID as recorded in the Registration Database. This address shall conform to United States Postal Service Publication 28.
Service Period The start and end date for each Commodity that appears on a resident bill.
Service Provider LDC or TDSP.
Settlement Interval The time period for which Markets are settled.
Shadow Billing Shadow billing is the CIS process in the Rate Ready Billing Model to verify for the Client what is being billed by the Utility. The utility is responsible for calculating and distributing the physical invoice to the Customer, the utility sends CIS an 867 (consumption) and 810 transaction but CIS still generates an invoice for tracking and viewing within CSR UI.
Shadow Price A price for a Commodity that measures the marginal value of this commodity; that is, the rate at which system costs could be decreased or increased by slightly increasing or decreasing, respectively, the amount of the commodity being made available.
SLA Service Level Agreement
Slamming Switching electric or gas service providers without a Customer's approval.
SONP

Shut Off for Non-Payment transaction. When a Customer fails to meet their payment obligations with a Supplier they can be disconnected for non-payment. In this case the Supplier sends an SONP transaction to the Utility (for example, AGLC). The utility then disconnects the service.

PAID (i.e. Collection Release) transaction.

Special Charges Can be used to create various line items on a Customer's bill (e.g. Contract Cancel Fee, Misc. Charge). When a Special Charge is created, it is held in an CIS table InvoiceSpecialCharges (InvoiceSpecialCharges.InvoiceID) until the next bill is created. Used for existing Customers who are still receiving invoices.
Statement Date This is the date in which the Utility printed the bill or read the Meter.
Submeter Consumption Entire submetered Consumption for timing devices at the community.
Sub-metered unit A unit that has a Meter installed to measure the Usage of that unit.
Summary Bill A bill that has multiple Accounts associated with it. For example, a Customer that has multiple Premises receives a single bill for all premises.
Supplier

An energy reseller that sells a utility Commodity to actual consumers.

Also called Retailer or Marketer.

Supplier Consolidated

One of the energy Billing Models supported by CIS. See Supplier Consolidated Model.

Switch Hold Customers who are set on “Switch Hold” are not allowed to switch to a new retail electric provider until they have a zero balance on their account. Switch Holds are reported to the market via a 650 transaction.

T

Term Description
TBS Transitional Bundled Service
TDSP

Transmission and Distribution Service Provider. The company that delivers electricity to a Customer's home or business along the poles and wires.

TDSP is a Texas-only term. In other states, it is called an LDC.

TDSP Charges

Fees charged by the TDSP to a Customers, and imported via the 810 transaction to CIS.

Also called Base Charges, 810 Charges or Ancillary Charges.

TDSP Template

The TDSP Template is a template with mapped 810/ancillary/TDSP Charges assigned to it. The ancillary charges are mapped by either passing through to the end client or they are not charged to the end client. When the charge codes are not passed through, the typical practice is to roll the 810 charges into the client Rate $/Units.

TDU

Transmission and Distribution Utility. The TDU owns the poles, wires, and meters and delivers electricity to homes.

Commonly called TDSP.

Template TDSP Template.
Term Contract Term and Product Term.
Texas Electric Choice The Customer education program conducted by the PUCT.
Therm 100,000 BTU's.
Time of Use Metering A programmable electronic device capable of measuring and recording electric energy in pre-specified time periods. For Load Profiling purposes Time of Use Metering does not include IDRs.
Time of Use Schedule A schedule identifying the Time of Use period associated with each Settlement Interval. These schedules may include on-peak, off-peak, and shoulder periods.
TLF Transmission Loss Factor.
Trading Partner A Customer, Supplier or other partner with whom business is conducted using EDI.
Transaction Structured Transmission of pre-defined formatted data.
Transaction Set The EDI equivalent of a complete business documents such as an invoice, a purchase order, or a remittance advice.
Transmission

In the energy business, the term refers to High Voltage lines.

Transmission and Distribution Losses Resistive losses during Transmission and Distribution of electricity. This information is provided by ERCOT for calculating the MCPE rate.
TDSP Transmission and Distribution Service Provider
Transmission Loss Factor (TLF) The fraction of ERCOT Load (forecast or actual) that is considered to constitute the ERCOT Transmission Grid losses in a Settlement Interval, based on a linear interpolation (or extrapolation) of the calculated losses in the off-peak and on-peak seasonal ERCOT base cases.
True-Up For a Customer who is on the Budget Billing plan, this is the automatic “settling up” of a Customer account on the True Up Date. Depending upon whether the Customer has a positive or negative account balance, this could be a credit or a debit to/from the Customer so that the Customer's Accounts Receivable is reset to a zero balance and the new budget billing period begins.

U

Term Description
UAT User Acceptance Testing
UC An abbreviation for the Utility Consolidated Billing Model.
UCB An abbreviation for the Utility Consolidated Billing Model.
UFE Unaccounted For Energy
UI User Interface
UOM Unit of Measure - water: Gallons, CCF (hundreds of cubic feet), CF (cubic feet). Electricity: kWh (Kilowatt Hour). Gas: Therms, CF (cubic feet).
USF Universal Service Fund - the Universal Service Fund assists low income families with utility bills.
UOM Unit of Measure.
Usage This is the amount of electricity used during the billing period measured in KWh. This is listed on the electric bill as kWh used.
USG Utility Solutions Group. A former name for an CIS division.
Utility Another name for a TDSP/LDC.
Utility Consolidated See Supported Billing Models.

V

Term Description
VAN

Value-added Network (VAN) is a hosted service offering that acts as an intermediary between business partners sharing standards based or proprietary data via shared Business Processes. The offered service is referred to as "Value-added Network Service".

(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value-added_network.)

Variable Rate The rate charged for energy changes over time. It can be seasonally, monthly, or more often. Variable rates can be tied to an index rate that fluctuates each month.

W

Term Description
Watt An electrical unit of power or rate of doing work. It is analogous to horsepower or foot-pounds per minute of mechanical power. One horsepower equals 746 watts.
Weather Zone Weather Zone within Texas used to lookup the Load Profile for an Account.
Workspace Alert A workspace alert is a notification that something has happened in the CIS system and needs the attention of an operations analyst, or needs manual interaction (e.g. calling a Customer because an Enrollment was rejected). Workspace alerts are assigned a particular Alert and assigned to an Alert Group. In the Workspace UI feature, users can view and manage workspace alerts in groups to which they have access.

X

Term Description
X12 Standard A public EDI implementation widely used in North America.

Y

Term Description
YRAC Your Rights as a Customer.